Cefaléia e disfunção de nervos cranianos secundários a aneurisma de artéria carótida: relato de dois casos e revisão da literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48208/HeadacheMed.2022.35

Palavras-chave:

Aneurisma, Artéria carótida interna, Seio cavernoso, Oftalmoplegia dolorosa

Resumo

O seio cavernoso é um plexo venoso localizado na base do crânio. Várias patologias, como processos inflamatórios, aneurismáticos ou metastáticos, podem afetar esse plexo. A síndrome do seio cavernoso ocorre quando os nervos estão envolvidos nessa região (nervos cranianos III, IV, VI e divisões do V). Essas relações anatômicas explicam que a diplopia e a dor são os sintomas iniciais mais comuns nesses pacientes. Os aneurismas carotídeos cavernosos (CCAs) representam 2% a 9% dos aneurismas. Relatamos dois pacientes que apresentaram síndrome do seio cavernoso decorrente de aneurismas da artéria carótida. O reconhecimento da etiologia desse quadro clínico diferenciado é fundamental para evitar complicações e direcionar a melhor conduta para cada paciente.

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Publicado

2022-12-28

Como Citar

1.
Fortunato PN, Ueno DTY, Sukessada MS, Barros GS, Silva JFCP da, Freire BF, Gulhote DA, Piffer ABB, Silva Junior HM da. Cefaléia e disfunção de nervos cranianos secundários a aneurisma de artéria carótida: relato de dois casos e revisão da literatura. Headache Med [Internet]. 28º de dezembro de 2022 [citado 4º de dezembro de 2024];13(4):280-6. Disponível em: https://headachemedicine.com.br/index.php/hm/article/view/733

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