Association of altered serum glucose and lipid profiles with headaches in young women: clinical, cross-sectional study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48208/HeadacheMed.2023.38Palavras-chave:
Headache, Migraine, Blood Glucose, Cholesterol, Vitamin DResumo
Introdução: as dores de cabeça, incluindo enxaquecas e dores de cabeça tensionais, afetam milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. As enxaquecas são o distúrbio neurológico mais comum, afetando cerca de 14,4% da população mundial. Sugere-se que a desregulação dos marcadores bioquímicos e as diferenças metabólicas individuais possam contribuir para as dores de cabeça. Objetivo: avaliar a frequência de cefaleias ou enxaquecas com alterações nos níveis séricos de lipídios, glicose e vitamina D em mulheres jovens. Métodos: estudo clínico, transversal, com 139 mulheres jovens, com idade mínima de 18 anos, baseado na terceira edição da Classificação Internacional de Cefaleias (ICHD-3). Foram coletadas análises antropométricas (IMC, CC, PA e PAD) e amostras de sangue para análise de vitamina D, glicemia e perfil lipídico. Resultados: a média de idade foi de 22 (+4,6) anos. Observamos associações entre cefaleia e os seguintes fatores: níveis elevados de glicose (97 mg/dL, p=0,028), colesterol total (180,4 mg/dL, p=0,002), HDL (44,2 mg/dL, p=0,017) e LDL (121,6 mg/dL, p=0,005). A maior duração das crises de cefaleia foi associada ao aumento dos níveis de glicose (97,9 mg/dL, p=0,028), colesterol total (186,8 mg/dL, p=0,05), pressão arterial diastólica (74 mmHg, p=0,038) e IMC (24,6kg/m2, p=0,024). Verificou-se que níveis elevados de glicose estão diretamente relacionados à presença de enxaqueca, principalmente naqueles com aura (105 mg/dL, p=0,034). Entretanto, não houve diferença significativa nos níveis de Vitamina D (p>0,640). Conclusão: níveis elevados de glicemia e colesterol plasmático total e suas frações parecem estar associados e podem aumentar com crises de cefaleia, principalmente enxaqueca, prolongando a duração da dor.Downloads
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Copyright (c) 2023 Karen Valério Zola, Jóvyne Karollyna Kaleski Vicente da Silva , Jonas Bernardes Lima Filho, Bruna Ribeiro Andrade Ramos, Vinicius Coralino Dos Reis Pereira, Nilva Galli, Claudio Lera Orsatti (Author)
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